Nội dung ôn tập trong thời gian nghỉ học tập trung môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 - Từ ngày 24/02/2020 đến 29/02/2020 - Sở GD&ĐT Kon Tum

từ câu bị động: Be + Past Participle (V-ed/V3).
- Chủ ngữ câu chủ động -> tân ngữ câu bị động ( sau giới từ by).
e.g.: Câu chủ động : Mr. Smith teaches English.
 Câu bị động : English is taught by Mr. Smith.
 Dạng bị động theo thì:
Chú ý: Vpp = V3/Ved
Present simple S + am/ is/ are + Vpp + ( by + O ).
Past simple S + was, were + Vpp + ( by + O ).
Present progressive S + am/is/ are + being + Vpp + ( by + O ).
Past progressive S + was/ were + being + Vpp + ( by + O ).
Present perfect S + have/ has + been + Vpp + ( by + O ).
Past perfect S + had + been + Vpp + ( by + O ).
Future simple S + will + be + Vpp + ( by + O ).
Be going to S + am/is/are + going to + be + Vpp + ( by + O ).
MODEL VERBS S + can/could/would/should + be + Vpp + (by+O ).
 must/have to/may/might 
II. Exercises:
Exercise 1: Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined
1. A. pleasure B. shelf C. sheet D. musician
2. A. sugar B. share C. machine D. same
3. A. leisure B. pressure C. measure D. garage
4. A. amazing B. orange C. table D. favourite
5. A. seat B. tea C. near D. cheap
Exercise 2: Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
1. Vietnamese people usually eat with ____________ . 
2. The ____________ is the person who brings food in a restaurant. 
3. In a restaurant, you look at a ____________ to choose your food. 
4. Vietnamese people ___________ a lot of their food. 
5. You _____________ potatoes before cooking them. 
6. Can I see the __________ of the house?
7. My aunt is ______ work and my aunt is shopping.
8. He takes _______ of sick children.
9. The ___________ apartment will be the best for you.
10. The ________ popular after school activities are baseball, football and basketball.
Exercise 3. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tenses.
1. Keep silent! I (listen) ________to the radio.
2. Hung and his friend (play) ________ badminton at present.
3. Anita and Susan are in the dining room. They (eat) ________breakfast
4. ...____________________________
5. Ao dai / usually /wear / young women.
______________________________________________________________________
6. Some students /offered /scholarships / study /abroad.
______________________________________________________________________
7. My mother /do/ the housework/, and /she/ help/ the farm.
______________________________________________________________________
8. It / easy/ find/ apartment / Ha Noi.
______________________________________________________________________
9. The puppets /support/by /strings /under/ water.
______________________________________________________________________
10. I / looking/ forward to/ see/ you/ there.
______________________________________________________________________
Exercise 6. Write the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one.
1. I've never seen such a boring movie. 
 It is _________________________________________________________________
2. Many tourists visit the school every year. 
 The school ________________________________________________________
3. They slice the fish and fry it in a frying pan. 
 The fish ___________________________________________________________ 
4. French grammar is more difficult than English grammar. 
 French grammar ____________________________________________________
5. The new building is as high as the old one.
 The new building is the same ______________________________________________
6. What is your favourite subject?
 Which subject do _________________________________________________________ ?
7. She is very interested in computers.
 She likes ________________________________________________________________.
8. Three bananas cost 15,000 dong.
 The price of _____________________________________________________________.
9. No building in the town is older than this church.
 This church is the ______________________________________________
10. There is a sink, a tube and a shower in the bathroom.
 Th...yone begin to do at that moment?
Exercise 8. Complete the sentences by using as ... as; not ... as, different ... from.
1. Ms. Hoa is Mrs. Lan. (attractive)
2. Her daughter is her. (beautiful)
3. That dog it looks. (not dangerous)
4. Living in Valencia living in Paris is. (not expensive)
5. Schools in Viet Nam are schools in the USA. (different)
6. Learning French is learning English. (difficult)
7. These trees those. (same)
8. Vios Mazda 3. (not luxurious)
9. His appearance is what I have expected. (different)
10. His job is mine. (important)
Exercise 9. Supply the correct passive form of the verbs in brackets.
1. This computer (use) for two years.
2. America (discover) by Christopher Columbus.
3. I think this institution (widen) twice since 1999.
4. Sydney Opera House in Australia (finish) in 1973.
5. My sister is studying law at Viet Nam National University, Ho Chi Minh City now. This
university (situate) in Thu Duc District.
6. The Great Wall in China (build) many centuries ago.
7. The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco (complete) in 1937.
8. The University of Cambridge (form) in 1209. It is always considered to be
one of the most prestigious universities in the world.
9. BurjKhalifa in Dubai, the highest building in the world, (open) in 2010.
10. My bike ______________(steal) last week and it __________( not, find) yet. 
Exercise 10. Turn these sentences into passive voice.
1. People invented the wheel thousands of years ago.
→ The wheel........................................................................................................ 
2. My father waters these flowers every morning.
→ These flowers..................................................................................................
3. People use computers all over the world.
→ Computers.......................................................................................................
4. Are they building a statue of Chu Van An?
→ Is.......................